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Riza WAIK ile ilgili bir makale hazirlamisti onu okudum ancak WAIK ile Windows 7'in Default Profile'ini nasil ozellestirecegimize dair bir sey goremedim. WAIK ile Windows 7'in Default Profile'ini nasil ozellestiririz. Asagidaki makaleyi buldum ancak yarim yamalak bir sey bu, bütün günümü harcamama rağmen çıkamadım işin içinden. WAIK çok karmaşık olmuş sağolsun MS kolaylaştıracağına berbat etmiş bir çok şeyi.
How to customize a default user profile in Windows 7
and in Windows Server 2008 R2
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You can customize the default user profile by
using the following Copy Profile parameter in the Unattend.xml answer
file that is passed to the Sysprep.exe tool:
To
do this, follow these steps:
- Use the local administrator account
or an local account that has administrative privileges to log on to the
computer.Note You cannot use a domain
account for this process. This is because when sysprep is executed it
deletes that profile and the copying of the profile occurs during
specialize phase on first bootup of the image. If you use a domain
account the copy profile process will copy the profile with the latest
time/date stamp. - Configure the settings that you want to use in the
profile. This includes desktop settings, favorites, and Start menu options. - Create an
Unattend.xml file that contains the Copy Profile parameter. By using
this Copy Profile parameter, the settings of the user who is currently
logged on are copied to the default user profile. This parameter must
be set to "true" in the specialize pass. For example, the parameter
must be as follows:<CopyProfile>true</CopyProfile>You
can use the Windows System Image Manager tool to create the
Unattend.xml file. The Windows System Image Manager tool is included as
part of the Windows Automated Installation Kit (Windows AIK). For more
information about Windows AIK, visit the following Microsoft Web site:http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd349343.aspx
( http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd349343.aspx)
For more information
on how to create an answer file, see the Help information that is
included with Windows AIK and then visit the following Microsoft Web
site: - At a
command prompt, type the following command, and then press ENTER:sysprep.exe /oobe /reboot
/generalize /unattend:c:\answerfile\unattend.xmlSysprep.exe
is located in the %systemdrive%\Windows\System32\sysprep directory.
For more information about Sysprep, visit the following Microsoft Web
site:http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766049.aspx
( http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc766049.aspx)
Note You must
use the /generalize switch so that the Copy Profile parameter can
be used. The /unattend option is used to point to the desired
Unattend.xml file. Therefore, in this example, the Unattend.xml file is
located in the c:\answerfile folder.
First, install the WAIK (Windows Automated Installation Kit) on
your system. Then, copy the "install.wim" and "install_Windows
7 Enterprise.clg" from your Windows 7 DVD to your temp
directory. Now, run the WAIK and open the "install.wim"
and then create a new answer file. Right click on the
bottom of the left pane of the Microsoft_Windows_Shell_Setup and add
the settings to specialize pass. Then, open that specialize
pass and then click on Microsoft_Windows_Shell_Setup and
then select True for CopyProfile in the right pane and
then enter the product key. Now, save the answer file
your Temp directory as "unattebd.xml".
Now, go to the new system and install Windows 7 and log in as
Administrator and setup your system according to your wish. Then, copy
the "unattend.xml" file to C:\Windows\System32\sysprep\
directory on your new system. Then, run the below command from
the sysprep directory:
sysprep /generalize /unattend:unattend.xml
Then, select Generalize and shut down.
Onemli Not: Yukarida belirtilmemis ama Sysprep'in unattend.xml'i gorememesi problemi ile karsilasmamak icin OS'un ilk kurulum sonrasi normalde Disable olan Administrator hesabini aktif edip tum islemleri onunla yapmalisiniz.
Uygulamada bir çok problemler çıkabiliyor. Daha kolayı, aşağıdaki yolu uygulayabilirsiniz.
1) Set up the Reference account:
a. Log in using the Administrator account.
b. Click Start, right click the “Computer” entry and select Manage from the menu.
c. Navigate to “Computer Management” | “Local Users and Groups” | “Users”
d. Click Action | New User…
e. The new account must have the following settings:
i. “User Name” should be Reference
ii. “Full Name” and “Description” should be blank.
iii. “Password” should be <Password 2 Removed>
iv. All checkboxes must be unchecked.
f. Click the Create button.
g. Click the Close button.
h. In the “Computer Management” window, right click the “Reference” account and select Properties from the menu.
i. Click the “Member Of” tab.
j. Highlight “Users” and click the Remove button.
k. Click the Add button.
l. Type in administrators and click the Check Names button.
m. Click the OK button.
n. Click Start | > | Log Off
2) Set up the Reference settings.
a. Log into the computer using the Reference account.
b. Make the necessary changes for your environment.
o. Click Start | Shut Down | Log Off
3) Copy the Default User profile:
a. Log in using the Administrator account.
b. Click Start then right click “Computer” and select Manage from the menu.
c. Navigate to “Computer Management” | “Local Users and Groups” | “Users”
d. Right click “Reference” and delete the account.
e. Click the Yes button.
f. Navigate to C:\Users
g. Enable the viewing of hidden files:
i. Press the Alt key.
ii. Click Tools | Folder Options
iii. Click the View tab.
iv. Click the “Show Hidden Files and Folders” radio button.
v. Click OK.
h. Delete the “Default” directory.
i. Right click the “Reference” directory and select Properties from the menu.
j. Check the “Hidden” checkbox and click the Apply button.
k. Select the “Apply changes to this folder only” radio button
l. Click OK
m. Click the Security tab.
n. Click the Advanced button.
o. Click the Edit button.
p. Check “Include Inheritable permissions from this object’s parent” and “Replace all existing inheritable permissions…”
q. Click the Apply button.
r. Click the Yes button.
s. Select all permission entries that show “<not interited>” under “Inherited From” in the “Permission Entries” box. Click the Remove button.
t. Click the Apply button.
u. Click the OK button.
v. Click the OK button.
w. Click the OK button.
x. Rename the “Reference” directory to “Default”