exchange 2010 owa erişim sorunu

From time to time Exchange’s IIS virtual directories break or have some kind of issue that require them to be re-created. In Exchange 2003 this required using the Metabase editor in the IIS resource kit and restarting the System Attendant service, which in turn restarts the Information Store service and disconnecting all users. This required and outage and had an impact on the end user.

If you need to do this on an Exchange 2003 server please follow this TechNet article.

Exchange 2007 changed things for the better and we were able to recreated the Exchange Virtual Directories using the Exchange Management Shell and then performing an iisreset /noforce.

To perform this the following had to be done

1. Start the Exchange Management Shell.


2. Type the following commands. Press ENTER after you type each command.
   Note These commands are case-sensitive.
   
   
   
   • Remove-OwaVirtualDirectory "exchange (default web site)"
   
   
   • Remove-OwaVirtualDirectory "public (default web site)"
   
   
   • Remove-OwaVirtualDirectory "exchweb (default web site)"
   
   
   • Remove-OwaVirtualDirectory "owa (default web site)"
   
   
   • Remove-OwaVirtualDirectory “Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync (default web site)”
   
   
   • Remove-OwaVirtualDirectory “Autodiscover (default web site)”

To re-create the Outlook Web Access-related virtual directories, type the following commands at the Exchange Management Shell. Press ENTER after you type each command:

• New-OwaVirtualDirectory "exchange" -OwaVersion Exchange2003or2000 -VirtualDirectoryType Mailboxes -WebSiteName "Default Web Site"


• New-OwaVirtualDirectory "public" -OwaVersion Exchange2003or2000 -VirtualDirectoryType PublicFolders -WebSiteName "Default Web Site"


• New-OwaVirtualDirectory "exchweb" -OwaVersion Exchange2003or2000 -VirtualDirectoryType Exchweb -WebSiteName "Default Web Site"


• New-OwaVirtualDirectory -name "owa" -OwaVersion Exchange2007 -WebSiteName "Default Web Site" –InternalURL https://internalURL/owa -ExternalURL https://externalURL/owa


• New-OwaVirtualDirectory -name "Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync" -WebSiteName "Default Web Site" –InternalURL https://internalURL/Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync -ExternalURL https://externalURL/Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync


• New-OwaVirtualDirectory -name "Autodiscover" -WebSiteName "Default Web Site" –InternalURL https://internalURL/Autodiscover -ExternalURL https://externalURL/Autodiscover

In Exchange 2010 RTM things didn’t change much from Exchange 2007 except for PowerShell commands that are issued and that there is the ECP virtual directory. The legacy exchange, exchweb and public virtual directories no longer exist.

1. Start the Exchange Management Shell.


2. Type the following commands. Press ENTER after you type each command.
   Note These commands are case-sensitive.

• Remove-OwaVirtualDirectory "owa (default web site)"


• Remove-ECPVirtualDirectory "ecp (default web site)"


• Remove-ActiveSyncVirtualDirectory "Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync (default web site)"


• Remove-AutodiscoverVirtualDirectory “Autodiscover (default web site)”

To re-create the Outlook Web Access-related virtual directories, type the following commands at the Exchange Management Shell. Press ENTER after you type each command:

• New-OwaVirtualDirectory -name "owa" -OwaVersion Exchange2007 -WebSiteName "Default Web Site" –InternalURL https://internalURL/owa -ExternalURL https://externalURL/owa


• New-ECPVirtualDirectory -name "ECP" -WebSiteName "Default Web Site" –InternalURL https://internalURL/ecp -ExternalURL https://externalURL/ecp


• New-ActiveSyncVirtualDirectory -name "Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync" -WebSiteName "Default Web Site" –InternalURL https://internalURL/Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync -ExternalURL https://externalURL/Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync


• New-AutodiscoverVirtualDirectory -name "Autodiscover" -WebSiteName "Default Web Site" –InternalURL https://internalURL/autodiscover -ExternalURL https://externalURL/autodiscover

*BIG FAT WARNING*

The following describes the process on Exchange2010 SP1 BETA and as such may change by the time it is officially released. You should never use Beta software on productions systems and Microsoft does not support this.

OK so the shell commands still works using Exchange 2010 SP1 but we now have another option. The GUI

Clicking on the Recreate Virtual Directory option give use this nifty new wizard

Clicking Browse gives us a selection of Virtual Directories to recreate

You then select the Virtual Directory you want to create (only one can be selected) and then click Next

You will then be asked where you want the log file to be stored for the recreation process. Make your selection and click next

We can now see exactly what is going to happen with the recreation process. Click Reset to perform the task

At the end of the process we are reminded that we need to perform a iisreset /noforce from an elevated command prompt or even from and elevated Exchange Management Shell

It’s worth noting that this process does not set the ExternalURL for any virtual Directories it recreates and this will have to be done manually through either the shell or the GUI. It will set the InternalURL to https://e2k10sp1.exchangelab.local/ecp in the case of the ECP Virtual Directory.

To check this the following was entered into Exchange Management Shell

[PS] C:\Windows\system32>Get-EcpVirtualDirectory |fl InternalURL

To Set the ExternalURL just type the following

[PS] C:\Windows\system32>Set-EcpVirtualDirectory -Identity "ecp (default web site)" –InternalUrl “ http://e2k10sp1.exchangelab.local/ec p"